Team:CIDEB-UANL Mexico/Test/Protocol
From 2012hs.igem.org
Lab Protocols
Use of plates with BioBrick lyophilazed
Preparation of competent cells of E.coli and their transformation
Inoculation in petri dish and in test tube
Extension on surface (When cultivating a transformation)
Inoculation in test tube from plate (Peck colonies for cloning)
Reculture bacteria from test tube to test tube
Minipreps of plasmidic DNA
1.Add 1.5 mL of culture inside an Eppendorf tube. Centrifuge at 14000 rpm for 30 seconds and throw the supernatant away inside a container with chlorine at 0.1% or with liquid soap. 2.Add 200 μL of Solution I and mix giving vortex until the pill is completely dissolved. (A micropipette can be used if it’s difficult to dissolve). 3.Leave all at room temperature from 5 to 10 minutes. 4.Add 200 μL of Solution II and mix by inversion. Leave at room temperature from 5 to 10 minutes. 5.Add 200 μL of Solution III and mix by inversion. Leave all the samples in ice for about 10 minutes. 6.Centrifuge at 14,000 rmp for 5 minutes. 7.Pass the supernatant inside a new Eppendorf tube containing 1mL of ethanol at 100% by using a tip, being careful of not passing any precipitate. 8.Incubate at 20°C for 10 minutes (From 10 minutes to 2 hours). 9.Centrifuge at 14,000 rpm for 10 minutes and throw the supernatant away. 10.Add 200 μL of etanol at 70% and give vortex for a few seconds. 11.Centrifuge at 14,000 rpm for 5 minutes and remove the sobrenatant using a tip. 12.Dry the pill at 37°C for 5 minutes in the incubator. 13.Add 20 μL of mQ water with RNAse (10ng/ μL) and resuspend with wortex. 14.Run a gel or store at 4°C (DNA Electroforesis in agarose gel)
Quantification of DNA by Ultra Violet Spectrophotometry
1.Take 1ml of mQ water and place it inside a 1.5mL Eppendorf tube. 2.Add 1 μL of plasmidic DNA samples of E.coli. (Dilution 1:1,000). 3.Calibrate the spectrophotometer with a cell containing 1mL of distillated water. 4.Pass the sample of the Eppendorf tube to a cell of the spectrophotometer by using a micropipette. 5.Place the cell in the spectrophotometer. 6.Select the DNA or RNA option in the machine. 7.Select the DNA option in the spectrophotometer. 8.Read the absorbance of the sample with the spectrophotometer. 9.Annotate the reading made at 260, 280 and 320 nm, the relation 260/280 and the concentration given by the spectrophotometer. 10.Remove the cell from the spectrophotometer and throw away its containing into a biological wastes container. 11.Wash the cell, first with distillated water and then with ethanol at 100% and put it in a chemical wastes container. 12.Let the cell dry so it can be reused. (It’s recommended to use the same used solution).
Plasmidic DNA characterization
1.Prepare the mix. 2.Distribute the mix in equal parts. 3.Add the sample of DNA to the reactions and give a soft vortex. 4.Incubate the reactions at 37°C in the incubator from 1 to 12 hours. 5.Run the agarose to check the result.
BioBrick Pieces Assembly
1.Prepare the mix. (Reaction order: mQ water > Buffer > Enzyme). 2.Distribute the mix in equal parts. 3.Add the sample of DNA to the reactions and give a soft vortex. 4.Incubate the reactions at 37°C in the incubator from 1 to 12 hours. 5.Run 10 μL in agarose gel. 6.Store 10 μL for its posterior ligation.
Genetic parts ligation
1.Take in account the concentration of every sample that now contain the fragments which will used bind. 2.Use the Ligation Calculator to obtain the quantities to separate the ligation MIX with a final volume of 20 μL.! 3.Prepare the mix using the quantities given by the calculator in the following order: Agua mQ >Ligation Buffer>Vector/Fragment. 4.Distribute the ligation mix if necessary and add the ligase T4. 5.Incubate the reactions at 25°C (room temperature) for an 1 hour or all night long.